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A joist located below and parallel to a bearing wall should be what?

  1. Single

  2. Doubled

  3. Split

  4. Eliminated

The correct answer is: Doubled

When a joist is located below and parallel to a bearing wall, it is crucial for structural integrity that the joist is capable of supporting the additional loads transferred from the wall above. A doubled joist provides the necessary strength and support to handle these loads effectively. By using two joists in parallel, the structural system can distribute the weight more evenly, reducing the stress on any single joist and helping to prevent deflection or potential failure. This approach ensures that the overall framework of the building maintains its stability and longevity. Consequently, selecting a doubled joist is the appropriate choice in this context.